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Arditi, D (1985) Construction Productivity Improvement. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(01), 1–14.

Diekmann, J E and Nelson, M C (1985) Construction Claims: Frequency and Severity. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(01), 74–81.

Laufer, A (1985) On Site Performance Improvement Programs. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(01), 82–97.

Ledbetter, B S (1985) Pioneering Construction Engineering Education. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(01), 41–51.

Maloney, W F and McFillen, J M (1985) Valence of and Satisfaction with Job Outcomes. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(01), 53–73.

Nash, W R (1985) Raise Boring in Civil and Mining Applications. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(01), 15–30.

  • Type: Journal Article
  • Keywords: Machinery; Shafts; Drilling; Pneumatic systems;
  • ISBN/ISSN: 0733-9364
  • URL: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(1985)111:1(15)
  • Abstract:
    Drilling and blasting is the traditional method of shaft excavation. This is labor intensive and time consuming. With the advent of machine boring, the RBM, or raise‐boring machine, was developed to increase safety and decrease the cost of shaft construction. Compared to conventional drill‐and‐blast shaft excavation methods, raise boring offers many advantages: (1) Safety; (2) increased productivity; (3) disturbance of the rock unit from its equilibrium state is not as great as when using drilling and blasting methods; (4) excavation crew size is smaller; and (5) resultant bottom‐line reduction in cost of shaft construction.

Stewart, R F and Schexnayder, C J (1985) Production Estimating for Draglines. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(01), 101–4.

Tavakoli, A (1985) Productivity Analysis of Construction Operations. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(01), 31–39.